1、1. 定语从句，尤其是非限制定语从句e.g. Without goals, we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.2. 强调句e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need that can make a difference to the world we live in.3. 倒装句5大类型1） 否定放句首倒装Not only should we ，but also we ou
2、ght to do 表“既要做，又要做”，“既可以，又可以”Under no circumstances / By no means / On no account / In no case should we 我们绝不能.2） Only + 状语放句首倒装Only in this way/by doing sth / when can we3） So / Such 放句首倒装，表“如此以至于”e.g. So shameful are these behaviors that they stain the reputation of China.Such a meaningful event
3、is the street store program that I am willing to participate in it.4） 让步状从的倒装，表“尽管”e.g. Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.5） if虚拟语气从句中的倒装e.g. Were I a participant of this event, I would appeal to my friends to get involved in it.4. 祈使
4、句，+and / or +完整句子e.g. Smile at our life, and we are sure to get a smile in return.5. 固定句型1) There is no doubt that 毫无疑问的是2) There is no denying that 不容否认的是3) There is no need to do sth 做某事没有必要4) There is no point / sense in doing sth 做某事没有意义5) It doesnt make (much) sense to do sth 做某事没道理/意义6) It is
5、no good/use doing sth 做某事没好处/没用7) It is high / about time that sb did / should do sth 是时候做某事了8) It is high on the agenda that sb should do sth 做某事是当务之急9) The time is ripe for sb to do sth 做某事的时机已经成熟了10) It goes without saying that 某事是不言而喻的11) It is likely that = There is a high possibility that = (T
6、he) chances are that 很有可能12) It is not uncommon for sb to do sth; It is not uncommon that sb do sth 某事很常见13) It is a must for sb to do sth 做某事是必须的14) What impresses me most is that 使我印象最深刻的是15) It is not A but B that really counts.不是A而是B才是真正重要的16) It is A rather than B that make a difference.产生影响、发挥
7、作用的不是B而是A17) It is important / necessary for sb either to do A or do B 某人要么做.要么做.是很重要/必要(等)的18) This is especially true when it comes to 当提到 这一点也很适用19) (Doing) sth is the key to doing sth (做)某事是的关键，很重要20) Doing sth is also a good choice / a wise option. 也是一个不错的选择 / 英明的抉择6. 主题句、承上启下句1) When it comes
8、to ., I hold the view that 当提到，我认为2) I applaud / am in favor of / stand up for / cant agree more with ones viewpoint that 我赞同某人的观点3) Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception.凡事有利有弊，也不例外4) Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages.就像一把双刃剑，既有利也有弊5) The reasons
9、why can be listed as follows.某事的原因可以罗列如下6) There are many factors that can account for sth有很多因素可以解释某事7. 有文采的词句表达 (恰当的习 / 谚语，常用的比喻等)1) sb / sth has become a household name家喻户晓2) a blessing in disguise伪装成坏事的好事，祸中有福3) stop eating for fear of chocking因噎废食4) look on the bright side (of sth)(对坏情况)，看到光明的一面
10、，持乐观态度5) Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明，困境中也有积极面6) a stepping stone towards success通向成功的垫脚石7) climb the ladder of success攀登成功的阶梯8) keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life使神圣的友谊之灯长明9) Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door they see a
11、n open window.10) When one door of opportunity closes, another will open.11) Every failure is a stepping stone towards success, and we keep learning along the way.12) A proper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the right direction.13) We can find in real books the peace wh
12、ich has almost disappeared in a chaotic and fast-paced world.14) Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.15) Only when we make good use of the precious time can we win the race against time.
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